How Long to Read The Effects of Anaesthetics upon Cerebral Circulation and Metabolism

By Jörn B. Madsen

How Long Does it Take to Read The Effects of Anaesthetics upon Cerebral Circulation and Metabolism?

It takes the average reader 2 hours and 40 minutes to read The Effects of Anaesthetics upon Cerebral Circulation and Metabolism by Jörn B. Madsen

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

During the last decade, the effects of anaesthetics on cerebral blood flow, cerebral metabolic rate of oxygen and intracranial pressure have been studied experimentally and clinically. In this review studies of CBF and CMRO2 during craniotomy have been performed with the classical technique described by Kety and Schmidt. In chapter 1 general considerations concerning the effects of anaesthetics on cerebral blood flow and metabolism are reviewed. In chapters 2 and 3 the effects of inhalation agents and hypnotics on flow and metabolism are considered. Chapters 4 and 5 cover the effects of central analgetics, and neuromuscular blocking agents. In chapter 6 the effects of other drugs in common use in neuroanaesthetic practice are summarized. Chapter 7 considers the effects of drugs used for controlled hypotension. In chapter 8 the application of Kety's method in studies of CBF and metabolism is reviewed, the studies of cerebral circulation and metabolism during nine different techniques of anaesthesia for craniotomy are presented, and other studies of cerebral circulation during neuroanaesthesia are reviewed. In chapter 9 considerations concerning central and cerebral hemodynamics during anaesthesia in the sitting position are considered. This review is primarily addressed to anaesthetists, but it will also be of interest to those working within neurosurgery, neuroradiology and clinical neurophysiology.

How long is The Effects of Anaesthetics upon Cerebral Circulation and Metabolism?

The Effects of Anaesthetics upon Cerebral Circulation and Metabolism by Jörn B. Madsen is 160 pages long, and a total of 40,000 words.

This makes it 54% the length of the average book. It also has 49% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read The Effects of Anaesthetics upon Cerebral Circulation and Metabolism Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 3 hours and 38 minutes to read The Effects of Anaesthetics upon Cerebral Circulation and Metabolism aloud.

What Reading Level is The Effects of Anaesthetics upon Cerebral Circulation and Metabolism?

The Effects of Anaesthetics upon Cerebral Circulation and Metabolism is suitable for students ages 10 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy The Effects of Anaesthetics upon Cerebral Circulation and Metabolism?

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