How Long to Read The endogeneity of the optimum currency area criteria, intraindustry trade, and EMU enlargement

By Jarko Fidrmuc

How Long Does it Take to Read The endogeneity of the optimum currency area criteria, intraindustry trade, and EMU enlargement?

It takes the average reader and 30 minutes to read The endogeneity of the optimum currency area criteria, intraindustry trade, and EMU enlargement by Jarko Fidrmuc

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Description

This paper tests an endogeneity hypothesis of optimum currency area (OCA) criteria (Frankel and Rose, 1998) on a cross-section of OECD countries between 1990 and 1999. The findings indicate that convergence of business cycles relates to intra-industry trade, but has no direct relation between business cycles and bilateral trade intensity. As far as intra-industry trade is positively correlated with trade intensities, this result confirms the OCA endogeneity hypothesis. The endogeneity of OCA linkage criteria implies extensive business cycle harmonization between CEECs and EU countries in the medium term. Published in: Contemporary Economic Policy vol. 22, no 1 (2004) pp. 1-12, ISSN 1074-3529.

How long is The endogeneity of the optimum currency area criteria, intraindustry trade, and EMU enlargement?

The endogeneity of the optimum currency area criteria, intraindustry trade, and EMU enlargement by Jarko Fidrmuc is 29 pages long, and a total of 7,511 words.

This makes it 10% the length of the average book. It also has 9% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read The endogeneity of the optimum currency area criteria, intraindustry trade, and EMU enlargement Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes and 41 minutes to read The endogeneity of the optimum currency area criteria, intraindustry trade, and EMU enlargement aloud.

What Reading Level is The endogeneity of the optimum currency area criteria, intraindustry trade, and EMU enlargement?

The endogeneity of the optimum currency area criteria, intraindustry trade, and EMU enlargement is suitable for students ages 8 and up.

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