How Long to Read The Impact of Fiscal Consolidations on Growth in Sub-Saharan Africa

How Long Does it Take to Read The Impact of Fiscal Consolidations on Growth in Sub-Saharan Africa?

It takes the average reader and 32 minutes to read The Impact of Fiscal Consolidations on Growth in Sub-Saharan Africa by Francisco Arizala

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

This paper examines the output effects of changes in public expenditure and revenue in sub-Saharan African countries during 1990–2016. Fiscal multipliers in sub-Saharan Africa are somewhat smaller than those in advanced and emerging economies. The effect of changes in fiscal policy on output depends on the composition: cutting public investment has a larger effect on output than cutting public consumption or raising revenue. Episodes of fiscal consolidation have short- and medium-term output effects, but here, too, composition matters: fiscal consolidations based on reducing public investment...

How long is The Impact of Fiscal Consolidations on Growth in Sub-Saharan Africa?

The Impact of Fiscal Consolidations on Growth in Sub-Saharan Africa by Francisco Arizala is 32 pages long, and a total of 8,064 words.

This makes it 11% the length of the average book. It also has 10% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read The Impact of Fiscal Consolidations on Growth in Sub-Saharan Africa Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes and 44 minutes to read The Impact of Fiscal Consolidations on Growth in Sub-Saharan Africa aloud.

What Reading Level is The Impact of Fiscal Consolidations on Growth in Sub-Saharan Africa?

The Impact of Fiscal Consolidations on Growth in Sub-Saharan Africa is suitable for students ages 8 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

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