How Long to Read The Incidence and Wage Effects of Overskilling Among Employed VET Graduates. NCVER Monograph Series 03

By Kostas Mavromaras

How Long Does it Take to Read The Incidence and Wage Effects of Overskilling Among Employed VET Graduates. NCVER Monograph Series 03?

It takes the average reader and 41 minutes to read The Incidence and Wage Effects of Overskilling Among Employed VET Graduates. NCVER Monograph Series 03 by Kostas Mavromaras

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

This research investigates the incidence and wage effects of overskilling for vocational education and training (VET) graduates in Australia between 2001 and 2006. Overskilling is defined as the extent to which workers are able to use their skills and abilities in their current job. The authors compare overskilling with other measures of skill mismatch and skill underutilisation in the workplace and explain why overskilling is their chosen mismatch measure. The research focuses on the impact of four different levels of highest educational attainment: formal school qualification with Year 12; formal school qualification less than Year 12; formal post-school qualification (VET); and formal post-school qualification with diploma/degree. The research finds that many Australian workers report that they are overskilled in their workplace (30% moderately, and 15% severely overskilled). Almost counterintuitively, those with the lowest formal qualifications report the highest incidence of underutilisation. Overskilling is found to be self-perpetuating, but only for university graduates and school graduates. VET graduates show no overskilling state dependence, a result that suggests that a mismatched VET graduate can get out of their mismatched job and into a well-matched job more easily than their school or their university counterpart. The research offers two main conclusions: first, post-school qualifications generate benefits that may go beyond the increased lifetime financial returns often referred to in the literature; and, second, different types of post-school education confer different benefits, in terms of employment possibilities and patterns, with VET being a safer but less well-remunerated education pathway. Appendices include: (1) Descriptive statistics; and (2) Estimation results. (Contains 12 tables and 20 footnotes.).

How long is The Incidence and Wage Effects of Overskilling Among Employed VET Graduates. NCVER Monograph Series 03?

The Incidence and Wage Effects of Overskilling Among Employed VET Graduates. NCVER Monograph Series 03 by Kostas Mavromaras is 41 pages long, and a total of 10,291 words.

This makes it 14% the length of the average book. It also has 13% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read The Incidence and Wage Effects of Overskilling Among Employed VET Graduates. NCVER Monograph Series 03 Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes and 56 minutes to read The Incidence and Wage Effects of Overskilling Among Employed VET Graduates. NCVER Monograph Series 03 aloud.

What Reading Level is The Incidence and Wage Effects of Overskilling Among Employed VET Graduates. NCVER Monograph Series 03?

The Incidence and Wage Effects of Overskilling Among Employed VET Graduates. NCVER Monograph Series 03 is suitable for students ages 8 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

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