How Long to Read The Ioffe Drift
By Ivar Murdmaa
How Long Does it Take to Read The Ioffe Drift?
It takes the average reader to read The Ioffe Drift by Ivar Murdmaa
Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more
Description
The Discovery of the calcareous Ioffe Drift in the SW Atlantic in 2010 opens new perspectives in the contourite theory. Although demonstrating similar behavior relative to bottom water dynamics, rather rare and poorly studied calcareous contourites differ from their terrigenous analogs in origin, grain-size distribution, chemical and mineral composition of sedimentary particles. The detailed multidisciplinary study of the Ioffe Drift produces new knowledge on biogenic contourites deposited in pelagic realm, in conditions of low biological productivity and terrigenous material supply, under the influence of the Antarctic Bottom Water flow from the Vema Channel. The major intervals of prevailing erosion are inferred on the drift from 2.51/2.59 to 1.9 Ma and from 1.6 to 0.81 Ma thus indicating strong paleoceanographic changes most likely associated with the reorganization of deep-sea circulation and increased bottom water production in the Southern Ocean during the Early Pleistocene and, in particular, around the Mid-Pleistocene Transition.
How long is The Ioffe Drift?
The Ioffe Drift by Ivar Murdmaa is 0 pages long, and a total of 0 words.
This makes it 0% the length of the average book. It also has 0% more words than the average book.
How Long Does it Take to Read The Ioffe Drift Aloud?
The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes to read The Ioffe Drift aloud.
What Reading Level is The Ioffe Drift?
The Ioffe Drift is suitable for students ages 2 and up.
Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.
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