How Long to Read The Labor Market Performance of Immigrants in Germany

How Long Does it Take to Read The Labor Market Performance of Immigrants in Germany?

It takes the average reader and 40 minutes to read The Labor Market Performance of Immigrants in Germany by Robert C. M. Beyer

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

The paper uses a large survey (GSOEP) to analyze the labor market performance of immigrants in Germany. It finds that new immigrant workers earn on average 20 percent less than native workers with otherwise identical characteristics. The gap is smaller for immigrants from advanced countries, with good German language skills, and with a German degree, and larger for others. The gap declines gradually over time. Less success in obtaining jobs with higher occupational autonomy explains half of the wage gap. Immigrants are also initially less likely to participate in the labor market and more likely to be unemployed. While participation fully converges after 20 years, immigrants always remain more likely to be unemployed than the native labor force.

How long is The Labor Market Performance of Immigrants in Germany?

The Labor Market Performance of Immigrants in Germany by Robert C. M. Beyer is 39 pages long, and a total of 10,101 words.

This makes it 13% the length of the average book. It also has 12% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read The Labor Market Performance of Immigrants in Germany Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes and 55 minutes to read The Labor Market Performance of Immigrants in Germany aloud.

What Reading Level is The Labor Market Performance of Immigrants in Germany?

The Labor Market Performance of Immigrants in Germany is suitable for students ages 8 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy The Labor Market Performance of Immigrants in Germany?

The Labor Market Performance of Immigrants in Germany by Robert C. M. Beyer is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

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