How Long to Read The Morphology of Local Galaxies and the Basis of the Hubble Sequence

By Preethi B. Nair

How Long Does it Take to Read The Morphology of Local Galaxies and the Basis of the Hubble Sequence?

It takes the average reader 6 hours and 10 minutes to read The Morphology of Local Galaxies and the Basis of the Hubble Sequence by Preethi B. Nair

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

The goal of galaxy classification is to understand the physical basis for the wide range in shapes and structures exhibited by galaxies in the local and high redshift universe. We present a catalog of visually classified galaxies from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey with detailed morphological classifications including bars, rings, lenses, tails, warps, dustlanes, arm flocculence and multiplicity (so called 'fine structure'). This thesis explores the importance of galaxy morphology by probing its relationship to physical properties. Our analysis includes an investigation of correlations between fine structures and AGN activity. This sample defines a comprehensive local galaxy sample which we use to study the low redshift universe both qualitatively and quantitatively.We find bar fraction is bimodal with respect to mass (at 3 x 10 10 M⊙ ) and color (at g - r ∼ 0.55). The dependence is seen to intimately depend on central concentration such that objects below the transition mass with low concentrations have a higher bar fraction than objects above the transition mass which have high bar fractions for high concentration systems. In addition we find the presence of an AGN alters the behavior and abundance of barred/ringed galaxies in the high mass peak such that the bar/ring fractions increase with mass in nonactive galaxies whereas they decrease with mass in active galaxies. AGN fractions are also decreasing in the same mass range possibly implying a positive correlation between fine structure and ring formation.We find the stellar mass appears to be a defining characteristic of a galaxy. The break in most correlations of physical properties with morphology is due to a lack of late type, massive disk galaxies. Our analysis of the size-mass relations of galaxies as a function of morphology (T-Type) has revealed many interesting connections. We find the size-mass relation of Sa, Sab, Sb, and Sbc galaxies bifurcates into two families of objects as one moves down the sequence such that the high concentration branch exhibits a similar slope to low concentration early type (E) galaxies suggesting a closer than expected physical (possibly evolutionary) connection between the two populations.

How long is The Morphology of Local Galaxies and the Basis of the Hubble Sequence?

The Morphology of Local Galaxies and the Basis of the Hubble Sequence by Preethi B. Nair is 370 pages long, and a total of 92,500 words.

This makes it 125% the length of the average book. It also has 113% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read The Morphology of Local Galaxies and the Basis of the Hubble Sequence Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 8 hours and 25 minutes to read The Morphology of Local Galaxies and the Basis of the Hubble Sequence aloud.

What Reading Level is The Morphology of Local Galaxies and the Basis of the Hubble Sequence?

The Morphology of Local Galaxies and the Basis of the Hubble Sequence is suitable for students ages 12 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

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