It takes the average reader 4 hours and 20 minutes to read The NPY Family of Peptides in Immune Disorders, Inflammation, Angiogenesis, and Cancer by Zofia Zukowska
Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more
Recent research indicates that the immune system and inflammatory reactions are governed and regulated by powerful neuronal mediators derived from the central and peripheral nervous system. The NPY family of peptides is a diverse group of neuropeptides that acts via multiple receptors, Y1-Y5, which are widespread not only in neurons but also in a variety of non-neural and immune cells. These peptides have been known as important regulators of many essential systems, such as blood pressure and cardiac function, food consumption and energy homeostasis. However, in recent years, they have also become recognized for their role as potent modulators of cell growth and immune functions with broad implications in chronic inflammatory diseases, cancer and angiogenesis. In this book, experts in the field analyze recent evidence supporting the role of NPY family of peptides in regulation of the immune/inflammatory system with special reference to its medical and therapeutic implications.
The NPY Family of Peptides in Immune Disorders, Inflammation, Angiogenesis, and Cancer by Zofia Zukowska is 260 pages long, and a total of 65,000 words.
This makes it 88% the length of the average book. It also has 79% more words than the average book.
The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 5 hours and 55 minutes to read The NPY Family of Peptides in Immune Disorders, Inflammation, Angiogenesis, and Cancer aloud.
The NPY Family of Peptides in Immune Disorders, Inflammation, Angiogenesis, and Cancer is suitable for students ages 12 and up.
Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.
When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.
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