How Long to Read The Pre-Crisis Capital Flow Surge to Emerging Europe

How Long Does it Take to Read The Pre-Crisis Capital Flow Surge to Emerging Europe?

It takes the average reader and 34 minutes to read The Pre-Crisis Capital Flow Surge to Emerging Europe by Mr.Ruben Atoyan

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

A push-pull-brake model of capital flows is used to study the effects of fiscal policy changes on private capital flows to emerging Europe during 2000-07. In the model, countercyclical fiscal policy has two opposing effects on capital inflows: (i) a conventional absorptionreducing effect, as a tighter fiscal stance acts as a brake on capital flows; and (ii) an unconventional absorption-boosting effect, as a tighter fiscal stance increases investor confidence in the country. The empirical results suggest that push factors (low returns in flow-originating countries), rather than pull factors (high returns in flow-destination countries), drove most of the private capital flows to emerging Europe. And active countercyclical fiscal policy once the fiscal stance is adjusted for the automatic effects on the fiscal position of both internal and external imbalances acted as a brake on capital inflows. However, the empirical results also suggest that, even abstracting from political feasibility and fiscal policy lag considerations, countercyclical fiscal policy alone is unlikely to be an effective policy tool to put an effective brake on sudden capital flow surges.

How long is The Pre-Crisis Capital Flow Surge to Emerging Europe?

The Pre-Crisis Capital Flow Surge to Emerging Europe by Mr.Ruben Atoyan is 34 pages long, and a total of 8,636 words.

This makes it 11% the length of the average book. It also has 11% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read The Pre-Crisis Capital Flow Surge to Emerging Europe Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes and 47 minutes to read The Pre-Crisis Capital Flow Surge to Emerging Europe aloud.

What Reading Level is The Pre-Crisis Capital Flow Surge to Emerging Europe?

The Pre-Crisis Capital Flow Surge to Emerging Europe is suitable for students ages 8 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy The Pre-Crisis Capital Flow Surge to Emerging Europe?

The Pre-Crisis Capital Flow Surge to Emerging Europe by Mr.Ruben Atoyan is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

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