How Long to Read The Psychopharmacology of Herbal Medicine

By Marcello Spinella

How Long Does it Take to Read The Psychopharmacology of Herbal Medicine?

It takes the average reader 10 hours and 10 minutes to read The Psychopharmacology of Herbal Medicine by Marcello Spinella

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

A compilation of current scientific knowledge about psychoactive herbal drugs. Virtually all cultures consume drugs from psychoactive plants. Caffeine, for example, is probably the most common stimulant in the world, and many modern medicines, such as morphine and codeine, are derived from plant sources. In these cases, scientific research has revealed the composition of the plants and how they interact with the nervous system. There are also many herbal medications with reputed therapeutic value that have not yet gained acceptance into mainstream medicine, partly because there has not been enough research to support their usefulness. Instead they are regarded as "alternative medicines." This is an active research area, however, and many current studies are focusing on identifying the active components, pharmacological properties, physiological effects, and clinical efficacy of herbal medicines. This book compiles and integrates the most up-to-date information on the major psychoactive herbal medicines—that is, herbal medicines that alter mind, brain, and behavior. It focuses particularly on the effects on various areas of cognition, including attention, learning, and memory. The book covers all major classes of psychoactive drugs, including stimulants, cognitive enhancers, sedatives and anxiolytics, psychotherapeutic herbs, analgesics and anesthetic plants, hallucinogens, and cannabis.

How long is The Psychopharmacology of Herbal Medicine?

The Psychopharmacology of Herbal Medicine by Marcello Spinella is 596 pages long, and a total of 152,576 words.

This makes it 201% the length of the average book. It also has 186% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read The Psychopharmacology of Herbal Medicine Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 13 hours and 53 minutes to read The Psychopharmacology of Herbal Medicine aloud.

What Reading Level is The Psychopharmacology of Herbal Medicine?

The Psychopharmacology of Herbal Medicine is suitable for students ages 12 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy The Psychopharmacology of Herbal Medicine?

The Psychopharmacology of Herbal Medicine by Marcello Spinella is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

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