How Long to Read The Relationship Between Temperament, Cognitive Vulnerabilities and Depressive Symptoms in American Indian Youth from Northern Plains Tribes

How Long Does it Take to Read The Relationship Between Temperament, Cognitive Vulnerabilities and Depressive Symptoms in American Indian Youth from Northern Plains Tribes?

It takes the average reader 1 hour and 52 minutes to read The Relationship Between Temperament, Cognitive Vulnerabilities and Depressive Symptoms in American Indian Youth from Northern Plains Tribes by Sarah K. Hamill Skoch

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

Several variables have been identified as risk factors for depressive symptoms, including temperament and cognitive vulnerabilities. However, empirical results have been mixed when examining such factors among youth. Few studies have investigated the integration of these risk factors among child and adolescent populations, and there has been limited consideration of risk factors from a developmental perspective (Garber, Weiss, & Shanley, 1993). This study examined the relationship between negative cognitions (i.e., negative cognitive triad and dysfunctional attitudes), temperament (i.e., BIS and BAS), and negative life events to depressive symptoms among American Indian (AI) youth grades 4 through 12 (N = 324). Results indicate that negative life events, negative cognitive triad, and to a lesser extent dysfunctional attitudes were significantly associated with depressive symptoms. Low BAS was associated with depressive symptoms only for older AI youth (grades 7-12). Path analysis models offered support for a post hoc mediational model for both younger (grades 4-6) and older children (grades 7-12) and a post hoc moderational model, in which temperament (i.e., low BAS) interacted with negative cognitions among older children (grades 7-12). Overall, these findings provide support for the examination of integrated and developmental models of depressive vulnerability among AI youth.

How long is The Relationship Between Temperament, Cognitive Vulnerabilities and Depressive Symptoms in American Indian Youth from Northern Plains Tribes?

The Relationship Between Temperament, Cognitive Vulnerabilities and Depressive Symptoms in American Indian Youth from Northern Plains Tribes by Sarah K. Hamill Skoch is 109 pages long, and a total of 28,231 words.

This makes it 37% the length of the average book. It also has 35% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read The Relationship Between Temperament, Cognitive Vulnerabilities and Depressive Symptoms in American Indian Youth from Northern Plains Tribes Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 2 hours and 34 minutes to read The Relationship Between Temperament, Cognitive Vulnerabilities and Depressive Symptoms in American Indian Youth from Northern Plains Tribes aloud.

What Reading Level is The Relationship Between Temperament, Cognitive Vulnerabilities and Depressive Symptoms in American Indian Youth from Northern Plains Tribes?

The Relationship Between Temperament, Cognitive Vulnerabilities and Depressive Symptoms in American Indian Youth from Northern Plains Tribes is suitable for students ages 10 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy The Relationship Between Temperament, Cognitive Vulnerabilities and Depressive Symptoms in American Indian Youth from Northern Plains Tribes?

The Relationship Between Temperament, Cognitive Vulnerabilities and Depressive Symptoms in American Indian Youth from Northern Plains Tribes by Sarah K. Hamill Skoch is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

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