How Long to Read The Renegotiations of Public Private Partnerships in Transportation

How Long Does it Take to Read The Renegotiations of Public Private Partnerships in Transportation?

It takes the average reader 3 hours and 10 minutes to read The Renegotiations of Public Private Partnerships in Transportation by Carlos Oliveira Cruz

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

This book provides a theoretical basis for understanding the phenomenon of renegotiations in Public Private Partnerships (PPPs). It analyzes the case of transport projects, and provides empirical evidence from a variety of real-world projects. What drives renegotiations? Why are some projects more likely to be renegotiated than others? What are the outcomes? How can we improve the performance of renegotiation processes? These questions form the core of discussion in this book. PPPs are a procurement model for the delivery of infrastructure and public services that have experienced significant growth over the last three decades, particularly in terms of the development of transportation projects. The empirical evidence suggests that most PPP projects are inevitably renegotiated, i.e., the original contract needs to be adapted to new and unforeseen circumstances. The impacts of these changes on the welfare of the respective stakeholders are frequently asymmetric. Most academic research and professional guidelines are focused on PPP contract design and preparation of the procurement process, and very little has been published on the management and, mainly, the process of renegotiating that will – in all likelihood – occur. This book fills this gap in the academic discussion. Several country-based analyses and case studies from Europe and the Americas provide the reader with practical applications of the theory.

How long is The Renegotiations of Public Private Partnerships in Transportation?

The Renegotiations of Public Private Partnerships in Transportation by Carlos Oliveira Cruz is 190 pages long, and a total of 47,500 words.

This makes it 64% the length of the average book. It also has 58% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read The Renegotiations of Public Private Partnerships in Transportation Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 4 hours and 19 minutes to read The Renegotiations of Public Private Partnerships in Transportation aloud.

What Reading Level is The Renegotiations of Public Private Partnerships in Transportation?

The Renegotiations of Public Private Partnerships in Transportation is suitable for students ages 10 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy The Renegotiations of Public Private Partnerships in Transportation?

The Renegotiations of Public Private Partnerships in Transportation by Carlos Oliveira Cruz is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

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