How Long to Read The Renewal of the Kibbutz

How Long Does it Take to Read The Renewal of the Kibbutz?

It takes the average reader 3 hours and 20 minutes to read The Renewal of the Kibbutz by Raymond Russell

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

We think of the kibbutz as a place for communal living and working. Members work, reside, and eat together, and share income “from each according to ability, to each according to need.” But in the late 1980s the kibbutzim decided that they needed to change. Reforms—moderate at first—were put in place. Members could work outside of the organization, but wages went to the collective. Apartments could be expanded, but housing remained kibbutz-owned. In 1995, change accelerated. Kibbutzim began to pay salaries based on the market value of a member’s work. As a result of such changes, the “renewed” kibbutz emerged. By 2010, 75 percent of Israel’s 248 non-religious kibbutzim fit into this new category. This book explores the waves of reforms since 1990. Looking through the lens of organizational theories that predict how open or closed a group will be to change, the authors find that less successful kibbutzim were most receptive to reform, and reforms then spread through imitation from the economically weaker kibbutzim to the strong.

How long is The Renewal of the Kibbutz?

The Renewal of the Kibbutz by Raymond Russell is 196 pages long, and a total of 50,176 words.

This makes it 66% the length of the average book. It also has 61% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read The Renewal of the Kibbutz Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 4 hours and 34 minutes to read The Renewal of the Kibbutz aloud.

What Reading Level is The Renewal of the Kibbutz?

The Renewal of the Kibbutz is suitable for students ages 12 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy The Renewal of the Kibbutz?

The Renewal of the Kibbutz by Raymond Russell is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

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