It takes the average reader 6 hours and 30 minutes to read The vatican and the Americanist crisis. Denis J. O'Connell, American agent in Rome (1885-1903) by Gerald P. Fogarty
Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more
The Americanist crisis grew out of a series of issues which occupied the attention of American and Roman prelates in the last decade of the nineteenth century and which divided the American hierarchy into two camps: on the one hand, the liberals, led by John Ireland, Archbishop of St. Paul, and Cardinal James Gibbons, Archbishop of Baltimore, and aided by Denis J, O'Connell, rector of the American College in Rome and agent for the American hierarchy; and on the other hand, the conservatives, led by Michael Corrigan, and the german-speaking bishops. The liberals or Americanists took a progressive stance toward American culture and sought to explain to Rome why America was different from Europe and why in America the separation of church and state was beneficial to the church. Throughout its history Roman Catholicism in America has faced the dual problematic of explaining itself to Rome and to the American cultural majority.
The vatican and the Americanist crisis. Denis J. O'Connell, American agent in Rome (1885-1903) by Gerald P. Fogarty is 378 pages long, and a total of 97,524 words.
This makes it 128% the length of the average book. It also has 119% more words than the average book.
The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 8 hours and 52 minutes to read The vatican and the Americanist crisis. Denis J. O'Connell, American agent in Rome (1885-1903) aloud.
The vatican and the Americanist crisis. Denis J. O'Connell, American agent in Rome (1885-1903) is suitable for students ages 12 and up.
Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.
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