How Long to Read Theory of Impulsive Differential Equations

By V. Lakshmikantham

How Long Does it Take to Read Theory of Impulsive Differential Equations?

It takes the average reader 5 hours and 3 minutes to read Theory of Impulsive Differential Equations by V. Lakshmikantham

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

Many evolution processes are characterized by the fact that at certain moments of time they experience a change of state abruptly. These processes are subject to short-term perturbations whose duration is negligible in comparison with the duration of the process. Consequently, it is natural to assume that these perturbations act instantaneously, that is, in the form of impulses. It is known, for example, that many biological phenomena involving thresholds, bursting rhythm models in medicine and biology, optimal control models in economics, pharmacokinetics and frequency modulated systems, do exhibit impulsive effects. Thus impulsive differential equations, that is, differential equations involving impulse effects, appear as a natural description of observed evolution phenomena of several real world problems.

How long is Theory of Impulsive Differential Equations?

Theory of Impulsive Differential Equations by V. Lakshmikantham is 296 pages long, and a total of 75,776 words.

This makes it 100% the length of the average book. It also has 93% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Theory of Impulsive Differential Equations Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 6 hours and 54 minutes to read Theory of Impulsive Differential Equations aloud.

What Reading Level is Theory of Impulsive Differential Equations?

Theory of Impulsive Differential Equations is suitable for students ages 12 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Theory of Impulsive Differential Equations?

Theory of Impulsive Differential Equations by V. Lakshmikantham is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

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