How Long to Read Thermal Use of Shallow Groundwater

How Long Does it Take to Read Thermal Use of Shallow Groundwater?

It takes the average reader 5 hours and 13 minutes to read Thermal Use of Shallow Groundwater by Fritz Stauffer

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

The thermal use of the shallow subsurface is increasingly being promoted and implemented as one of many promising measures for saving energy. A series of questions arises concerning the design and management of underground and groundwater heat extraction systems, such as the sharing of the thermal resource and the assessment of its long-term potential. For the proper design of thermal systems it is necessary to assess their impact on underground and groundwater temperatures. Thermal Use of Shallow Groundwater introduces the theoretical fundamentals of heat transport in groundwater systems, and discusses the essential thermal properties. It presents a complete overview of analytical and numerical subsurface heat transport modeling, providing a series of mathematical tools and simulation models based on analytical and numerical solutions of the heat transport equation. It is illustrated with case studies from Austria, Germany, and Switzerland of urban thermal energy use, and heat storage and cooling. This book gives a complete set of analytical solutions together with MATLAB® computer codes ready for immediate application or design. It offers a comprehensive overview of the state of the art of analytical and numerical subsurface heat transport modeling for students in civil or environmental engineering, engineering geology, and hydrogeology, and also serves as a reference for industry professionals.

How long is Thermal Use of Shallow Groundwater?

Thermal Use of Shallow Groundwater by Fritz Stauffer is 306 pages long, and a total of 78,336 words.

This makes it 103% the length of the average book. It also has 96% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Thermal Use of Shallow Groundwater Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 7 hours and 8 minutes to read Thermal Use of Shallow Groundwater aloud.

What Reading Level is Thermal Use of Shallow Groundwater?

Thermal Use of Shallow Groundwater is suitable for students ages 12 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Thermal Use of Shallow Groundwater?

Thermal Use of Shallow Groundwater by Fritz Stauffer is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

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