How Long to Read Topology and Physics of Circular DNA (1992)

How Long Does it Take to Read Topology and Physics of Circular DNA (1992)?

It takes the average reader 4 hours and 11 minutes to read Topology and Physics of Circular DNA (1992) by Alexander Vologodskii

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

Topology and Physics of Circular DNA presents comprehensive coverage of the physical properties of circular DNA. The author examines how topological constraints arising from cyclization of DNA lead to distinctive properties that make closed molecules radically different from linear DNA. The phenomenon of supercoiling, its geometric and topological analysis, and the formation of noncanonical structures in circular DNA under the influence of supercoiling are emphasized. The combination of consistent theoretical analysis and detailed treatment of major experimental approaches make Topology and Physics of Circular DNA an important reference volume for biophysicists, biochemists, molecular biologists, and researchers and students who want to expand their understanding of circular DNA.

How long is Topology and Physics of Circular DNA (1992)?

Topology and Physics of Circular DNA (1992) by Alexander Vologodskii is 246 pages long, and a total of 62,976 words.

This makes it 83% the length of the average book. It also has 77% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Topology and Physics of Circular DNA (1992) Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 5 hours and 44 minutes to read Topology and Physics of Circular DNA (1992) aloud.

What Reading Level is Topology and Physics of Circular DNA (1992)?

Topology and Physics of Circular DNA (1992) is suitable for students ages 12 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Topology and Physics of Circular DNA (1992)?

Topology and Physics of Circular DNA (1992) by Alexander Vologodskii is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

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