It takes the average reader 1 hour and 54 minutes to read Tracking Differentiator Algorithms by Hehong Zhang
Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more
This book highlights designs, implementations and applications of tracking differentiator (TD) algorithms. The real-time differentiation estimation of a given signal is of high importance in control science and engineering. A good differentiator shall have i) robustness against input noises and ii) exactness with a small phase delay. The book has three focuses: Designing practical, accurate and efficient TD based on discrete-time optimal control (DTOC). Presenting full convergence analysis on DTOC-TDs. Implementing the DTOC-TDs in state estimations in power systems and signal processing, as well as feedback control in maglev train. The proposed TD solution and its successful real-life applications shall stimulate wide interests in different areas including power systems, railway transportations and aerospace industry, etc.
Tracking Differentiator Algorithms by Hehong Zhang is 113 pages long, and a total of 28,589 words.
This makes it 38% the length of the average book. It also has 35% more words than the average book.
The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 2 hours and 36 minutes to read Tracking Differentiator Algorithms aloud.
Tracking Differentiator Algorithms is suitable for students ages 10 and up.
Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.
When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.
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