How Long to Read Trade and Aid

How Long Does it Take to Read Trade and Aid?

It takes the average reader 6 hours and 32 minutes to read Trade and Aid by Burton I. Kaufman

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

Originally published in 1982. Trade and Aid outlines the transition of U.S. foreign policy during the Eisenhower administration. In the years leading up to Eisenhower's election, America's predominant foreign economic program was based on the concept of "trade not aid," which deemphasized foreign aid and relied instead on liberalized world trade and the encouragement of private foreign investment to assure world economic growth. When Eisenhower took office in 1953, he embraced this doctrine. However, as problems in the Third World worsened, it became clear to Eisenhower and other architects of American foreign policy that trade and private investment were insufficient solutions to the economic woes of developing nations. In 1954 Eisenhower began to embrace economic aid as a core axis of his foreign economic policy. Burton I. Kaufman contextualizes Eisenhower's foreign policy leadership in the ongoing historical evaluation of Eisenhower's leadership prowess. He evaluates the outcomes of the Eisenhower administration's trade and aid program, arguing that developing countries were worse off by the time Eisenhower left office.

How long is Trade and Aid?

Trade and Aid by Burton I. Kaufman is 391 pages long, and a total of 98,141 words.

This makes it 132% the length of the average book. It also has 120% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Trade and Aid Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 8 hours and 56 minutes to read Trade and Aid aloud.

What Reading Level is Trade and Aid?

Trade and Aid is suitable for students ages 12 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Trade and Aid?

Trade and Aid by Burton I. Kaufman is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

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