It takes the average reader 3 hours and 14 minutes to read TRADITIONAL PROFESSION AND LIVELIHOOD OF SCAVENGERS by Dr. Jnanmitra B. Bhriramadgi
Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more
I. INTRODUCTION: In India, there are constitutional and legislative prohibitions on “untouchability” and manual scavenging. However, women and men continue to be engaged in manually cleaning human excrement from private and public dry toilets, open defecation sites, septic tanks, and open and closed gutters and sewers. They usually embark upon manual scavenging because of traditional caste-based roles that leave them few, if any, alternate employment options, a situation perpetuated by poor implementation of laws and policies prohibiting this practice.
TRADITIONAL PROFESSION AND LIVELIHOOD OF SCAVENGERS by Dr. Jnanmitra B. Bhriramadgi is 188 pages long, and a total of 48,504 words.
This makes it 63% the length of the average book. It also has 59% more words than the average book.
The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 4 hours and 25 minutes to read TRADITIONAL PROFESSION AND LIVELIHOOD OF SCAVENGERS aloud.
TRADITIONAL PROFESSION AND LIVELIHOOD OF SCAVENGERS is suitable for students ages 10 and up.
Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.
When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.
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