How Long to Read Transformation Thermotics and Extended Theories
By Liu-Jun Xu
How Long Does it Take to Read Transformation Thermotics and Extended Theories?
It takes the average reader 5 hours and 44 minutes to read Transformation Thermotics and Extended Theories by Liu-Jun Xu
Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more
Description
This open access book describes the theory of transformation thermotics and its extended theories for the active control of macroscopic thermal phenomena of artificial systems, which is in sharp contrast to classical thermodynamics comprising the four thermodynamic laws for the passive description of macroscopic thermal phenomena of natural systems. This monograph consists of two parts, i.e., inside and outside metamaterials, and covers the basic concepts and mathematical methods, which are necessary to understand the thermal problems extensively investigated in physics, but also in other...
How long is Transformation Thermotics and Extended Theories?
Transformation Thermotics and Extended Theories by Liu-Jun Xu is 342 pages long, and a total of 86,184 words.
This makes it 115% the length of the average book. It also has 105% more words than the average book.
How Long Does it Take to Read Transformation Thermotics and Extended Theories Aloud?
The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 7 hours and 50 minutes to read Transformation Thermotics and Extended Theories aloud.
What Reading Level is Transformation Thermotics and Extended Theories?
Transformation Thermotics and Extended Theories is suitable for students ages 12 and up.
Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.
When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.
Where Can I Buy Transformation Thermotics and Extended Theories?
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