How Long to Read Vibrio ecology, pathogenesis and evolution

How Long Does it Take to Read Vibrio ecology, pathogenesis and evolution?

It takes the average reader 4 hours to read Vibrio ecology, pathogenesis and evolution by Rita R Colwell

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

Vibrios are Gram-negative bacilli that occur naturally in marine, estuarine, and freshwater systems. Some species include human and animal pathogens capable of causing gastroenteritis, wound infections, cholera, and fatal septicemia. Over the past decades, cutting edge research on Vibrio genomics has promoted a tremendous advance in our knowledge of these pathogens. Significant developments include the discovery of emerging epidemic clones, tracking the spread of new strain variants, and an intensified appreciation of the role of mobile genetic elements in antibiotic resistance spread as well as pathogenesis. Furthermore, improved understanding of the interaction of Vibrios with a variety of living organisms in the aquatic environment has documented the significant role of environmental reservoirs in their seasonal cycle favoring persistence of the pathogen during inter-epidemic periods and enhancing disease transmission. This Research Topic is dedicated to our current understanding in these areas and will bring together leading experts in the field to provide a deep overview of Vibrios ecology and evolution, and will suggest the pathway of future research in this field.

How long is Vibrio ecology, pathogenesis and evolution?

Vibrio ecology, pathogenesis and evolution by Rita R Colwell is 240 pages long, and a total of 60,000 words.

This makes it 81% the length of the average book. It also has 73% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Vibrio ecology, pathogenesis and evolution Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 5 hours and 27 minutes to read Vibrio ecology, pathogenesis and evolution aloud.

What Reading Level is Vibrio ecology, pathogenesis and evolution?

Vibrio ecology, pathogenesis and evolution is suitable for students ages 12 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Vibrio ecology, pathogenesis and evolution?

Vibrio ecology, pathogenesis and evolution by Rita R Colwell is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

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