How Long to Read West European Communism and American Foreign Policy

By Michael Arthur Ledeen

How Long Does it Take to Read West European Communism and American Foreign Policy?

It takes the average reader 3 hours and 37 minutes to read West European Communism and American Foreign Policy by Michael Arthur Ledeen

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

The great vogue of Eurocommunism came to an end with the return of the French and Italian Communist Parties to positions of opposition to authority in the late 1970's, and the electoral confirmation that Spain's Communist Party would remain small. As the vogue of communism with a human face passed. The question of American policy toward Communists became far less pressing; yet the question will almost certainly require attention in the future. This is particularly true with respect to the Italian Communist Party, which remains powerful in numbers and flexible in policy. Michael Ledeen examines Communist Party participation in Western European governments since World War II, and the ambivalent American foreign policy toward it. He concentrates on the Italian Communist Party: its history and its relations with the Soviet Union. Togliatti, Secchia, Gramsci, Nenni are identified as the major players in Italian communist and socialist politics. The author explores in depth why the United States has been reluctant to become involved in internal Italian affairs, and how this policy posture has strongly influenced in the development of communism in Western Europe. Ledeen shows that the strategies of contemporary West European Communist Parties are now roughly similar to those of the immediate post-war period. He argues that American intellectuals are as uncritical of Eurocommunism as they were after the first flush of Allied victory in World War II, that the Carter administration's foreign policy was incoherent, and that the United States needs a consistent, ideological approach to communism--one that includes the capacity for action as well as reaction. Michael Ledeen is a senior associate of the Center for Strategic and International Studies at Georgetown University, and formerly taught history at Washington University. He was the founding editor of The Washington Quarterly, and is the author of, among other works, Grave New World; The First Duce: D'Annunzio at Fiume; and editor of U.S. Defense and Foreign Policy.

How long is West European Communism and American Foreign Policy?

West European Communism and American Foreign Policy by Michael Arthur Ledeen is 214 pages long, and a total of 54,356 words.

This makes it 72% the length of the average book. It also has 66% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read West European Communism and American Foreign Policy Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 4 hours and 57 minutes to read West European Communism and American Foreign Policy aloud.

What Reading Level is West European Communism and American Foreign Policy?

West European Communism and American Foreign Policy is suitable for students ages 12 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy West European Communism and American Foreign Policy?

West European Communism and American Foreign Policy by Michael Arthur Ledeen is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

To buy West European Communism and American Foreign Policy by Michael Arthur Ledeen on Amazon click the button below.

Buy West European Communism and American Foreign Policy on Amazon