It takes the average reader and 38 minutes to read Will the Economic Impact of COVID-19 Persist? Prognosis from 21st Century Pandemics by Johannes Emmerling
Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more
COVID-19 has had a disruptive economic impact in 2020, but how long its impact will persist remains unclear. We offer a prognosis based on an analysis of the effects of five previous major epidemics in this century. We find that these pandemics led to significant and persistent reductions in disposable income, along with increases in unemployment, income inequality and public debt-to-GDP ratios. Energy use and CO2 emissions dropped, but mostly because of the persistent decline in the level of economic activity rather than structural changes in the energy sector. Applying our empirical...
Will the Economic Impact of COVID-19 Persist? Prognosis from 21st Century Pandemics by Johannes Emmerling is 37 pages long, and a total of 9,509 words.
This makes it 12% the length of the average book. It also has 12% more words than the average book.
The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes and 51 minutes to read Will the Economic Impact of COVID-19 Persist? Prognosis from 21st Century Pandemics aloud.
Will the Economic Impact of COVID-19 Persist? Prognosis from 21st Century Pandemics is suitable for students ages 8 and up.
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