How Long to Read X-ray Phase-Contrast Imaging Using Near-Field Speckles

How Long Does it Take to Read X-ray Phase-Contrast Imaging Using Near-Field Speckles?

It takes the average reader 5 hours and 46 minutes to read X-ray Phase-Contrast Imaging Using Near-Field Speckles by Marie-Christine Zdora

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

This thesis presents research on novel X-ray imaging methods that improve the study of specimens with small density differences, revealing their inner structure and density distribution. Exploiting the phase shift of X-rays in a material can significantly increase the image contrast compared to conventional absorption imaging. This thesis provides a practical guide to X-ray phase-contrast imaging with a strong focus on X-ray speckle-based imaging, the most recently developed phase-sensitive method. X-ray speckle-based imaging only requires a piece of abrasive paper in addition to the standard X-ray imaging setup. Its simplicity and robustness combined with the compatibility with laboratory X-ray sources, make it an ideal candidate for wide user uptake in a range of fields. An in-depth overview of the state of the art of X-ray speckle-based imaging and its latest developments is given in this thesis. It, furthermore, explores a broad range of applications, from X-ray optics characterisation, to biomedical imaging for 3D virtual histology and geological studies of volcanic rocks, demonstrating is promising potential. Moreover, the speckle-based technique is placed in the context of other phase-sensitive X-ray imaging methods to assist in the choice of a suitable method, hence serving as a guide and reference work for future users.

How long is X-ray Phase-Contrast Imaging Using Near-Field Speckles?

X-ray Phase-Contrast Imaging Using Near-Field Speckles by Marie-Christine Zdora is 337 pages long, and a total of 86,609 words.

This makes it 114% the length of the average book. It also has 106% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read X-ray Phase-Contrast Imaging Using Near-Field Speckles Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 7 hours and 53 minutes to read X-ray Phase-Contrast Imaging Using Near-Field Speckles aloud.

What Reading Level is X-ray Phase-Contrast Imaging Using Near-Field Speckles?

X-ray Phase-Contrast Imaging Using Near-Field Speckles is suitable for students ages 12 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy X-ray Phase-Contrast Imaging Using Near-Field Speckles?

X-ray Phase-Contrast Imaging Using Near-Field Speckles by Marie-Christine Zdora is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

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