How Long to Read A Hierarchical Concept of Ecosystems

By Robert V. O'Neill

How Long Does it Take to Read A Hierarchical Concept of Ecosystems?

It takes the average reader 4 hours and 16 minutes to read A Hierarchical Concept of Ecosystems by Robert V. O'Neill

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

"Ecosystem" is an intuitively appealing concept to most ecologists, but, in spite of its widespread use, the term remains diffuse and ambiguous. The authors of this book argue that previous attempts to define the concept have been derived from particular viewpoints to the exclusion of others equally possible. They offer instead a more general line of thought based on hierarchy theory. Their contribution should help to counteract the present separation of subdisciplines in ecology and to bring functional and population/community ecologists closer to a common approach. Developed as a way of...

How long is A Hierarchical Concept of Ecosystems?

A Hierarchical Concept of Ecosystems by Robert V. O'Neill is 253 pages long, and a total of 64,009 words.

This makes it 85% the length of the average book. It also has 78% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read A Hierarchical Concept of Ecosystems Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 5 hours and 49 minutes to read A Hierarchical Concept of Ecosystems aloud.

What Reading Level is A Hierarchical Concept of Ecosystems?

A Hierarchical Concept of Ecosystems is suitable for students ages 12 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy A Hierarchical Concept of Ecosystems?

A Hierarchical Concept of Ecosystems by Robert V. O'Neill is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

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