How Long to Read Algebraic Geometry over C∞-Rings

By Dominic Joyce

How Long Does it Take to Read Algebraic Geometry over C∞-Rings?

It takes the average reader 2 hours and 24 minutes to read Algebraic Geometry over C∞-Rings by Dominic Joyce

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

If X is a manifold then the R-algebra C∞(X) of smooth functions c:X→R is a C∞-ring. That is, for each smooth function f:Rn→R there is an n-fold operation Φf:C∞(X)n→C∞(X) acting by Φf:(c1,…,cn)↦f(c1,…,cn), and these operations Φf satisfy many natural identities. Thus, C∞(X) actually has a far richer structure than the obvious R-algebra structure. The author explains the foundations of a version of algebraic geometry in which rings or algebras are replaced by C∞-rings. As schemes are the basic objects in algebraic geometry, the new basic objects are C∞-schemes, a category of geometric objects...

How long is Algebraic Geometry over C∞-Rings?

Algebraic Geometry over C∞-Rings by Dominic Joyce is 139 pages long, and a total of 36,001 words.

This makes it 47% the length of the average book. It also has 44% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Algebraic Geometry over C∞-Rings Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 3 hours and 16 minutes to read Algebraic Geometry over C∞-Rings aloud.

What Reading Level is Algebraic Geometry over C∞-Rings?

Algebraic Geometry over C∞-Rings is suitable for students ages 10 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Algebraic Geometry over C∞-Rings?

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