How Long to Read Business Associations and the Financing of Political Parties

How Long Does it Take to Read Business Associations and the Financing of Political Parties?

It takes the average reader 4 hours and 17 minutes to read Business Associations and the Financing of Political Parties by Arnold J. Heidenheimer

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

Students of government and social power recognize that wherever governmental systems embrace popular elections, the functions and mechanisms of political finance constitute inevitable links of influence between economic structures and political processes. The transmu tation of economic power into political power has been of historic concern from ancient philosophers to modern political scientists. Efforts to discern and interpret the political roles of those engaged in funding candidates and political parties have intensified in recent years. Attention given the subject has deepened substantially in the United States since World War II and, while there have been differ ences in range and quality, serious analytical interests have also developed in numerous other nations around the world. These trends have been accompanied by increasingly more energetic and sophisti cated attempts at comparative analysis. Problems in transnational studies of political processes have always been formidable. The comparative study of political finance has been retarded by difficulties in defining units of analysis that make it possible to identify in some measurable way the effects of political fmance in precise phases of the governing process, e. g. , in the per suasion of voters, in party nominating processes, in executive decision making. Cash transactions, even when known with confidence, consti tute only a partial aspect of political finance. Other shades of economic power may be equally relevant, involving services or goods directly provided, credits and other economic benefits extended or withheld, and the exercise of less tangible but equally potent influence.

How long is Business Associations and the Financing of Political Parties?

Business Associations and the Financing of Political Parties by Arnold J. Heidenheimer is 249 pages long, and a total of 64,491 words.

This makes it 84% the length of the average book. It also has 79% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Business Associations and the Financing of Political Parties Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 5 hours and 52 minutes to read Business Associations and the Financing of Political Parties aloud.

What Reading Level is Business Associations and the Financing of Political Parties?

Business Associations and the Financing of Political Parties is suitable for students ages 12 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Business Associations and the Financing of Political Parties?

Business Associations and the Financing of Political Parties by Arnold J. Heidenheimer is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

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