How Long to Read Do IMF-Supported Programs Catalyze Donor Assistance to Low-Income Countries?

By Yasemin Bal-Gunduz

How Long Does it Take to Read Do IMF-Supported Programs Catalyze Donor Assistance to Low-Income Countries??

It takes the average reader and 33 minutes to read Do IMF-Supported Programs Catalyze Donor Assistance to Low-Income Countries? by Yasemin Bal-Gunduz

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

This study explores whether IMF-supported programs in low-income countries (LICs) catalyze Official Development Assistance (ODA). Based on a comprehensive set of ODA measures and using Propensity Score Matching approach to address selection bias, we show that programs addressing policy or exogenous shocks have a significant catalytic impact on both the size and the modality of ODA. Moreover, the impact is greatest when LICs are faced with substantial macroeconomic imbalances or large shocks. Nevertheless, when countries attracting similar donor assistance before shocks are matched results for bilateral ODA turn insignificant, suggesting that the catalytic impact is attributed primarily to multilateral ODA.

How long is Do IMF-Supported Programs Catalyze Donor Assistance to Low-Income Countries??

Do IMF-Supported Programs Catalyze Donor Assistance to Low-Income Countries? by Yasemin Bal-Gunduz is 33 pages long, and a total of 8,349 words.

This makes it 11% the length of the average book. It also has 10% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Do IMF-Supported Programs Catalyze Donor Assistance to Low-Income Countries? Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes and 45 minutes to read Do IMF-Supported Programs Catalyze Donor Assistance to Low-Income Countries? aloud.

What Reading Level is Do IMF-Supported Programs Catalyze Donor Assistance to Low-Income Countries??

Do IMF-Supported Programs Catalyze Donor Assistance to Low-Income Countries? is suitable for students ages 8 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

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