How Long to Read Does conditionality in IMF-supported programs promote revenue reform?

By Ernesto Crivelli

How Long Does it Take to Read Does conditionality in IMF-supported programs promote revenue reform??

It takes the average reader and 32 minutes to read Does conditionality in IMF-supported programs promote revenue reform? by Ernesto Crivelli

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

This paper studies whether revenue conditionality in Fund-supported programs had any impact on the revenue performance of 126 low- and middle-income countries during 1993-2013. The results indicate that such conditionality had a positive impact on tax revenue, with strongest improvement felt on taxes on goods and services, including the VAT. Revenue conditionality matters more for low-income countries, particularly those where revenue ratios are below the group average. Moreover, revenue conditionality appears to be more effective when targeted to a specific tax. These results hold after...

How long is Does conditionality in IMF-supported programs promote revenue reform??

Does conditionality in IMF-supported programs promote revenue reform? by Ernesto Crivelli is 32 pages long, and a total of 8,064 words.

This makes it 11% the length of the average book. It also has 10% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Does conditionality in IMF-supported programs promote revenue reform? Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes and 44 minutes to read Does conditionality in IMF-supported programs promote revenue reform? aloud.

What Reading Level is Does conditionality in IMF-supported programs promote revenue reform??

Does conditionality in IMF-supported programs promote revenue reform? is suitable for students ages 8 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

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