How Long to Read Fragmented Politics and Public Debt

How Long Does it Take to Read Fragmented Politics and Public Debt?

It takes the average reader and 31 minutes to read Fragmented Politics and Public Debt by Ernesto Crivelli

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

In this paper, we study the impact of fragmented politics on public debt—in particular, between two consecutive legislative elections. Using data for 92 advanced and developing countries during 1975-2015, we find a positive association between political fragmentation and public debt changes. Corruption magnifies the effects; with higher perceived corruption, political fragmentation has a bigger sway on debt increases. The influence of political fragmentation on debt dynamics is somewhat asymmetric, with larger and more significant effects during periods of debt reduction. Establishment of...

How long is Fragmented Politics and Public Debt?

Fragmented Politics and Public Debt by Ernesto Crivelli is 31 pages long, and a total of 7,781 words.

This makes it 10% the length of the average book. It also has 10% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Fragmented Politics and Public Debt Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes and 42 minutes to read Fragmented Politics and Public Debt aloud.

What Reading Level is Fragmented Politics and Public Debt?

Fragmented Politics and Public Debt is suitable for students ages 8 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Fragmented Politics and Public Debt?

Fragmented Politics and Public Debt by Ernesto Crivelli is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

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