It takes the average reader and 32 minutes to read EIB Working Paper 2022/01 by Péter Harasztosi
Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more
During the COVID-19 crisis, the European corporate ecosystem avoided major disruptions, and corporate bankruptcy rates even declined. This outcome mostly resulted from the strength of support from monetary, financial supervisory and fiscal policies. Using the 2021 vintage of the EIB Investment Survey (EIBIS) matched with balance sheet data on firms' profits and losses, this paper investigates what has driven the allocation of fiscal policy support and the impact of this support during the investment recovery. It finds that support was largely directed towards firms that were most affected by the crisis in terms of lost sales, and was not tilted firms already weak before the crisis. It also shows that the firms that benefitted from this support tend to be more optimistic in their investment plans, especially with regard to digital technologies.
EIB Working Paper 2022/01 by Péter Harasztosi is 32 pages long, and a total of 8,064 words.
This makes it 11% the length of the average book. It also has 10% more words than the average book.
The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes and 44 minutes to read EIB Working Paper 2022/01 aloud.
EIB Working Paper 2022/01 is suitable for students ages 8 and up.
Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.
When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.
EIB Working Paper 2022/01 by Péter Harasztosi is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.
To buy EIB Working Paper 2022/01 by Péter Harasztosi on Amazon click the button below.
Buy EIB Working Paper 2022/01 on Amazon