How Long to Read Environmental Infrastructure in African History

By Emmanuel Kreike

How Long Does it Take to Read Environmental Infrastructure in African History?

It takes the average reader 4 hours and 22 minutes to read Environmental Infrastructure in African History by Emmanuel Kreike

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

Environmental Infrastructure in African History offers a new approach for analyzing and narrating environmental change. Environmental change conventionally is understood as occurring in a linear fashion, moving from a state of more nature to a state of less nature and more culture. In this model, non-Western and pre-modern societies live off natural resources, whereas more modern societies rely on artifact, or nature that is transformed and domesticated through science and technology into culture. In contrast, Emmanuel Kreike argues that both non-Western and pre-modern societies inhabit a dynamic middle ground between nature and culture. He asserts that humans - in collaboration with plants, animals, and other animate and inanimate forces - create environmental infrastructure that constantly is remade and re-imagined in the face of ongoing processes of change.

How long is Environmental Infrastructure in African History?

Environmental Infrastructure in African History by Emmanuel Kreike is 261 pages long, and a total of 65,511 words.

This makes it 88% the length of the average book. It also has 80% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Environmental Infrastructure in African History Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 5 hours and 57 minutes to read Environmental Infrastructure in African History aloud.

What Reading Level is Environmental Infrastructure in African History?

Environmental Infrastructure in African History is suitable for students ages 12 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Environmental Infrastructure in African History?

Environmental Infrastructure in African History by Emmanuel Kreike is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

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