How Long to Read Exploratory Causal Analysis with Time Series Data

By James M. McCracken

How Long Does it Take to Read Exploratory Causal Analysis with Time Series Data?

It takes the average reader 2 hours and 14 minutes to read Exploratory Causal Analysis with Time Series Data by James M. McCracken

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

Many scientific disciplines rely on observational data of systems for which it is difficult (or impossible) to implement controlled experiments. Data analysis techniques are required for identifying causal information and relationships directly from such observational data. This need has led to the development of many different time series causality approaches and tools including transfer entropy, convergent cross-mapping (CCM), and Granger causality statistics. A practicing analyst can explore the literature to find many proposals for identifying drivers and causal connections in time series data sets. Exploratory causal analysis (ECA) provides a framework for exploring potential causal structures in time series data sets and is characterized by a myopic goal to determine which data series from a given set of series might be seen as the primary driver. In this work, ECA is used on several synthetic and empirical data sets, and it is found that all of the tested time series causality tools agree with each other (and intuitive notions of causality) for many simple systems but can provide conflicting causal inferences for more complicated systems. It is proposed that such disagreements between different time series causality tools during ECA might provide deeper insight into the data than could be found otherwise.

How long is Exploratory Causal Analysis with Time Series Data?

Exploratory Causal Analysis with Time Series Data by James M. McCracken is 133 pages long, and a total of 33,649 words.

This makes it 45% the length of the average book. It also has 41% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Exploratory Causal Analysis with Time Series Data Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 3 hours and 3 minutes to read Exploratory Causal Analysis with Time Series Data aloud.

What Reading Level is Exploratory Causal Analysis with Time Series Data?

Exploratory Causal Analysis with Time Series Data is suitable for students ages 10 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Exploratory Causal Analysis with Time Series Data?

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