How Long to Read How Loose, How Tight? A Measure of Monetary and Fiscal Stance for the Euro Area

How Long Does it Take to Read How Loose, How Tight? A Measure of Monetary and Fiscal Stance for the Euro Area?

It takes the average reader 1 hour and 16 minutes to read How Loose, How Tight? A Measure of Monetary and Fiscal Stance for the Euro Area by Nicoletta Batini

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

This paper builds a model-based dynamic monetary and fiscal conditions index (DMFCI) and uses it to examine the evolution of the joint stance of monetary and fiscal policies in the euro area (EA) and in its three largest member countries over the period 2007-2018. The index is based on the relative impacts of monetary and fiscal policy on demand using actual and simulated data from rich estimated models featuring also financial intermediaries and long-term government debt. The analysis highlights a short-lived fiscal expansion in the aftermath of the Global Financial Crisis, followed by a...

How long is How Loose, How Tight? A Measure of Monetary and Fiscal Stance for the Euro Area?

How Loose, How Tight? A Measure of Monetary and Fiscal Stance for the Euro Area by Nicoletta Batini is 75 pages long, and a total of 19,125 words.

This makes it 25% the length of the average book. It also has 23% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read How Loose, How Tight? A Measure of Monetary and Fiscal Stance for the Euro Area Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 1 hour and 44 minutes to read How Loose, How Tight? A Measure of Monetary and Fiscal Stance for the Euro Area aloud.

What Reading Level is How Loose, How Tight? A Measure of Monetary and Fiscal Stance for the Euro Area?

How Loose, How Tight? A Measure of Monetary and Fiscal Stance for the Euro Area is suitable for students ages 8 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

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