How Long to Read Npd in Indigenous Chinese Companies and Its Deployment Within the Chinese Economy

By Xiaohuan Zhang

How Long Does it Take to Read Npd in Indigenous Chinese Companies and Its Deployment Within the Chinese Economy?

It takes the average reader 4 hours and 34 minutes to read Npd in Indigenous Chinese Companies and Its Deployment Within the Chinese Economy by Xiaohuan Zhang

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

The thesis aims to examine and explore NPD activities within China and establish whether a Western interpretation of NPD is appropriate to indigenous Chinese companies, engaged in an economy which is entering an era of globalisation. The research is based on ten case studies undertaken within five industrial sectors: lighting (light fabrication), watches (personal consumer products), white goods, automotive and telecommunications. Cases are representative of the differing types of Chinese organisations, and include examples of privately, collectively and state owned enterprises (POEs, COEs and SOEs), together with international joint ventures (IJVs). Conceptual approaches are developed to examine organisational background, NPD culture, technology transfer, NPD coordination, entrepreneurial behaviour, network development and market dynamics within each case study. The units of analysis in the framework reflect three main themes of intra, extra-organisational and strategic issues which are revisited throughout the thesis. The case studies are analysed using a mapping process in which each of the cases is described in terms of its engagement with NPD roles and performance and their correlation with economic development, compared with Western practice. Contingent on this, the thesis identifies a series of assumptions within Western literature, which are evaluated by assessing the case study findings, to establish the transferability of NPD conceptions. In addition, correlations between differing NPD related issues are identified using repertory grid theory detailed in a separate appendix and complementary to the case study analysis. The thesis concludes by proposing models of strategic NPD specific to Chinese organisations, at both intra-organisational, and micro and macro-economic levels; these provide an overview of distinctive NPD performance in indigenous companies, contextualised within the Chinese economy. The implication is that the future development of the Chinese economy will necessitate greater engagement with NPD, albeit in a differing form.

How long is Npd in Indigenous Chinese Companies and Its Deployment Within the Chinese Economy?

Npd in Indigenous Chinese Companies and Its Deployment Within the Chinese Economy by Xiaohuan Zhang is 272 pages long, and a total of 68,544 words.

This makes it 92% the length of the average book. It also has 84% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Npd in Indigenous Chinese Companies and Its Deployment Within the Chinese Economy Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 6 hours and 14 minutes to read Npd in Indigenous Chinese Companies and Its Deployment Within the Chinese Economy aloud.

What Reading Level is Npd in Indigenous Chinese Companies and Its Deployment Within the Chinese Economy?

Npd in Indigenous Chinese Companies and Its Deployment Within the Chinese Economy is suitable for students ages 12 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

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