How Long to Read Robotic Surgery

By Mohsen Shahinpoor

How Long Does it Take to Read Robotic Surgery?

It takes the average reader 3 hours and 30 minutes to read Robotic Surgery by Mohsen Shahinpoor

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

Robotic surgery has already created a paradigm shift in medical surgical procedures and will continue to expand to all surgical and microsurgical interventions. There is no doubt that in doing so robotic surgical systems, such as the da Vinci surgical system, will become smarter and more sophisticated with the integration, implementation, and synergy of new smart multifunctional material systems that will make surgical tools and equipment more functional in biomimetic sensing and actuation incorporating haptic/tactile feedback to surgeons in connection with kinesthetic interaction with organs during robotic surgery. This book is the first textbook in robotic surgery to discuss the integration of smart multifunctional soft and biomimetic materials with robotic end effectors to provide haptic and tactile feedback to surgeons during robotic surgery. It is also the first textbook in robotic surgery that comes with a solutions manual, which makes it useful as a supplement to faculty members teaching many different programs and courses such as robotics, medical devices, surgical interventions, and many more. This book can be adapted by professors to teach graduate students and researchers, to enable them to further employ their creativity and knowledge, and to undergraduates to enable them to get an excellent grasp of this exciting field. It is also useful for individuals interested in the field for self-study. The background required for this book is college-level mathematics, matrix analysis, geometry, and medical/surgical terminologies.

How long is Robotic Surgery?

Robotic Surgery by Mohsen Shahinpoor is 210 pages long, and a total of 52,500 words.

This makes it 71% the length of the average book. It also has 64% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Robotic Surgery Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 4 hours and 46 minutes to read Robotic Surgery aloud.

What Reading Level is Robotic Surgery?

Robotic Surgery is suitable for students ages 12 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Robotic Surgery?

Robotic Surgery by Mohsen Shahinpoor is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

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