How Long to Read Sacral Nerve Stimulation for Refractory Urinary Urge Incontinence Or Urinary Retention

How Long Does it Take to Read Sacral Nerve Stimulation for Refractory Urinary Urge Incontinence Or Urinary Retention?

It takes the average reader and 45 minutes to read Sacral Nerve Stimulation for Refractory Urinary Urge Incontinence Or Urinary Retention by Medicare Services Advisory Committee, MSAC

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

Sacral nerve stimulation for the treatment of refractory urinary urge incontinence or urinary retention involves the application of electrical stimulation to the sacral nerve via a totally implantable system which consists of an electrode placed extradurally close to the third sacral nerve, an implantable pulse generator and an extension which connects the lead to the pulse generator. Up to 200 Australian patients per year are expected to be candidates for a sacral nerve stimulator implant. There is a relatively high incidence of adverse events associated with sacral nerve stimulator implants. The best available evidence is provided by two RCTs, both of which have methodological deficiencies which limit the strength of their results. Sacral nerve stimulation appears to have treatment benefits for female patients with urge incontinence in terms of reducing the incidence of urinary incontinence, reducing pad consumption, and regaining of bladder control. The impact on the quality of life of patients is uncertain. The indicative cost-effectiveness ratio for sacral nerve stimulation treatment for urge incontinence is estimated to be approximately $35,000 per additional patient free of continence at six months follow-up. MSAC found that on the strength of the evidence pertaining to sacral nerve stimulation: the intervention is associated with a relativelv high rate of adverse events; the long-term effectiveness is uncertain; and the cost-effectiveness ratios associated with the intervention are unfavourable. MSAC therefore recommended that public funding for sacral nerve stimulator implantation should not be supported at this time.

How long is Sacral Nerve Stimulation for Refractory Urinary Urge Incontinence Or Urinary Retention?

Sacral Nerve Stimulation for Refractory Urinary Urge Incontinence Or Urinary Retention by Medicare Services Advisory Committee, MSAC is 45 pages long, and a total of 11,475 words.

This makes it 15% the length of the average book. It also has 14% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Sacral Nerve Stimulation for Refractory Urinary Urge Incontinence Or Urinary Retention Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 1 hour and 2 minutes to read Sacral Nerve Stimulation for Refractory Urinary Urge Incontinence Or Urinary Retention aloud.

What Reading Level is Sacral Nerve Stimulation for Refractory Urinary Urge Incontinence Or Urinary Retention?

Sacral Nerve Stimulation for Refractory Urinary Urge Incontinence Or Urinary Retention is suitable for students ages 8 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Sacral Nerve Stimulation for Refractory Urinary Urge Incontinence Or Urinary Retention?

Sacral Nerve Stimulation for Refractory Urinary Urge Incontinence Or Urinary Retention by Medicare Services Advisory Committee, MSAC is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

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