How Long to Read Subnational Health Spending and Soft Budget Constraints in OECD Countries

How Long Does it Take to Read Subnational Health Spending and Soft Budget Constraints in OECD Countries?

It takes the average reader and 28 minutes to read Subnational Health Spending and Soft Budget Constraints in OECD Countries by Ernesto Crivelli

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

Government spending on health has grown as a percent of GDP over the last 40 years in industrialized countries. Widespread decentralization of healthcare systems has often accompanied this increase in spending. In this paper, we explore the effect of soft budget constraints on subnational health spending in a sample of OECD countries. We find countries where subnational governments rely primarily on central government financing and enjoy large borrowing autonomy have higher healthcare spending than those with more restrictions on subnational government borrowing.

How long is Subnational Health Spending and Soft Budget Constraints in OECD Countries?

Subnational Health Spending and Soft Budget Constraints in OECD Countries by Ernesto Crivelli is 28 pages long, and a total of 7,224 words.

This makes it 9% the length of the average book. It also has 9% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Subnational Health Spending and Soft Budget Constraints in OECD Countries Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes and 39 minutes to read Subnational Health Spending and Soft Budget Constraints in OECD Countries aloud.

What Reading Level is Subnational Health Spending and Soft Budget Constraints in OECD Countries?

Subnational Health Spending and Soft Budget Constraints in OECD Countries is suitable for students ages 8 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Subnational Health Spending and Soft Budget Constraints in OECD Countries?

Subnational Health Spending and Soft Budget Constraints in OECD Countries by Ernesto Crivelli is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

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