How Long to Read Superoxide Ion Chemistry and Biological Implications

How Long Does it Take to Read Superoxide Ion Chemistry and Biological Implications?

It takes the average reader 5 hours and 8 minutes to read Superoxide Ion Chemistry and Biological Implications by Igor B. Afanas'ev

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

The chemical properties of superoxide ion, its biological role, and the role of other oxygen radicals which arise as a result of its transformations are contained in this text. In Volume I the principal reactions of superoxide ion, including protonation reactions with proton donors, nucleophilic reactions with esters, alkyl halides and other compounds, electron transfer reactions with quinones and metal complexes, are described. Basic quantitative data including rate constants and yields for the reactions of superoxide ion of all types are given in tables. This volume contains the mechanisms of the generation of oxygen radicals in cells and the interaction of superoxide ion with cell components. The role of superoxide ion in lipid peroxidation and destruction of proteins and nucleic acids is explained, as well as oxygen radicals in the mechanisms of toxic and therapeutic action of drugs, especially anticancer antibiotics. In addition, the action of superoxide ion and other oxygen radicals on plants, micro-, and macroorganisms is discussed, along with the role of oxygen radicals in normal metabolic and pathological processes.

How long is Superoxide Ion Chemistry and Biological Implications?

Superoxide Ion Chemistry and Biological Implications by Igor B. Afanas'ev is 304 pages long, and a total of 77,216 words.

This makes it 103% the length of the average book. It also has 94% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Superoxide Ion Chemistry and Biological Implications Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 7 hours and 1 minute to read Superoxide Ion Chemistry and Biological Implications aloud.

What Reading Level is Superoxide Ion Chemistry and Biological Implications?

Superoxide Ion Chemistry and Biological Implications is suitable for students ages 12 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Superoxide Ion Chemistry and Biological Implications?

Superoxide Ion Chemistry and Biological Implications by Igor B. Afanas'ev is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

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