How Long to Read The Value Added Tax and Growth: Design Matters

How Long Does it Take to Read The Value Added Tax and Growth: Design Matters?

It takes the average reader and 39 minutes to read The Value Added Tax and Growth: Design Matters by Mr.Santiago Acosta Ormaechea

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

Does the design of a tax matter for growth? Assembling a novel dataset for 30 OECD countries over the 1970-2016 period, this paper examines whether the value added tax (VAT) may have different effects on long-run growth depending on whether it is raised through the standard rate or through C-efficiency (a measure of the departure of the VAT from a perfectly enforced tax levied at a single rate on all consumption). Our key findings are twofold. First, for a given total tax revenue, a rise in the VAT, financed by a fall in income taxes, promotes growth only when the VAT is raised through C-efficiency. Second, for a given VAT revenue, a rise in Cefficiency, offset by a fall in the standard rate, also promotes growth. The implication is thus that in OECD countries broadening the VAT base through fewer reduced rates and exemptions is more conducive to higher long-run growth than a rise in the standard rate.

How long is The Value Added Tax and Growth: Design Matters?

The Value Added Tax and Growth: Design Matters by Mr.Santiago Acosta Ormaechea is 38 pages long, and a total of 9,804 words.

This makes it 13% the length of the average book. It also has 12% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read The Value Added Tax and Growth: Design Matters Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes and 53 minutes to read The Value Added Tax and Growth: Design Matters aloud.

What Reading Level is The Value Added Tax and Growth: Design Matters?

The Value Added Tax and Growth: Design Matters is suitable for students ages 8 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy The Value Added Tax and Growth: Design Matters?

The Value Added Tax and Growth: Design Matters by Mr.Santiago Acosta Ormaechea is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

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