How Long to Read Designing Fiscal Redistribution: The Role of Universal and Targeted Transfers

How Long Does it Take to Read Designing Fiscal Redistribution: The Role of Universal and Targeted Transfers?

It takes the average reader and 27 minutes to read Designing Fiscal Redistribution: The Role of Universal and Targeted Transfers by Mr.David Coady

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

There is a growing debate on the relative merits of universal and targeted social assistance transfers in achieving income redistribution objectives. While the benefits of targeting are clear, i.e., a larger poverty impact for a given transfer budget or lower fiscal cost for a given poverty impact, in practice targeting also comes with various costs, including incentive, administrative, social and political costs. The appropriate balance between targeted and universal transfers will therefore depend on how countries decide to trade-off these costs and benefits as well as on the potential for redistribution through taxes. This paper discusses the trade-offs that arise in different country contexts and the potential for strengthening fiscal redistribution in advanced and developing countries, including through expanding transfer coverage and progressive tax financing.

How long is Designing Fiscal Redistribution: The Role of Universal and Targeted Transfers?

Designing Fiscal Redistribution: The Role of Universal and Targeted Transfers by Mr.David Coady is 27 pages long, and a total of 6,939 words.

This makes it 9% the length of the average book. It also has 8% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Designing Fiscal Redistribution: The Role of Universal and Targeted Transfers Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes and 37 minutes to read Designing Fiscal Redistribution: The Role of Universal and Targeted Transfers aloud.

What Reading Level is Designing Fiscal Redistribution: The Role of Universal and Targeted Transfers?

Designing Fiscal Redistribution: The Role of Universal and Targeted Transfers is suitable for students ages 8 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Designing Fiscal Redistribution: The Role of Universal and Targeted Transfers?

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