How Long to Read Solar Neutrons and Related Phenomena

How Long Does it Take to Read Solar Neutrons and Related Phenomena?

It takes the average reader 14 hours and 43 minutes to read Solar Neutrons and Related Phenomena by Lev Dorman

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

Short Historical Overview In the 1940s, two phenomena in the ?eld of cosmic rays (CR) forced scientists to think that the Sun is a powerful source of high-energy particles. One of these was discovered because of the daily solar variation of CR, which the maximum number of CR observed near noon (referring to the existence of continuous ?ux of CR from the direction of the Sun); this became the experimental basis of the theory that CR’s ́ originate from the Sun (or, for that matter, from within the solar system) (Alfven 1954). The second phenomenon was discovered when large ?uxes of high energy particles were detected from several solar ?ares, or solar CR. These are the - called ground level events (GLE), and were ?rst observed by ionization chambers shielded by 10 cm Pb (and detected mainly from the secondary muon-component CR that they caused) during the events of the 28th of February 1942, the 7th of March 1942, the 25th of July 1946, and the 19th of November 1949. The biggest such event was detected on the 23rd of February 1956 (see the detailed description in Chapters X and XI of Dorman, M1957). The ?rst phenomenon was investigated in detail in Dorman (M1957), by ?rst correcting experimental data on muon temperature effects and then by using coupling functions to determine the change in particle energy caused by the solar-diurnal CR variation.

How long is Solar Neutrons and Related Phenomena?

Solar Neutrons and Related Phenomena by Lev Dorman is 873 pages long, and a total of 220,869 words.

This makes it 295% the length of the average book. It also has 270% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Solar Neutrons and Related Phenomena Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 20 hours and 6 minutes to read Solar Neutrons and Related Phenomena aloud.

What Reading Level is Solar Neutrons and Related Phenomena?

Solar Neutrons and Related Phenomena is suitable for students ages 12 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Solar Neutrons and Related Phenomena?

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